
Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants
Sri Lanka's Ayurvedic tradition features a rich variety of medicinal plants used for centuries. Sri Lanka has a rich tradition of Ayurvedic medicine, drawing on its indigenous knowledge and a variety of medicinal plants. Here are some notable Ayurvedic medicinal plants found in Sri Lanka:
Solanum torvum (තිබ්බටු)
Solanum torvum, the turkey berry, devil's fig, pea eggplant, platebrush or susumber, is a bushy, erect and spiny perennial plant used horticulturally as a rootstock for eggplant. Grafted plants are very vigorous and tolerate diseases affecting the root system, thus allowing the crop to continue for a second year.
The plant is usually 2 or 3 m in height and 2 cm in basal diameter, but may reach 5m in height and 8 cm in basal diameter. The shrub usually has a single stem at ground level, but it may branch on the lower stem. The stem bark is gray and nearly smooth with raised lenticels. The inner bark has a green layer over an ivory color (Little and others 1974). The plants examined by the author, growing on firm soil, had weak taproots and well-developed laterals. The roots are white. Foliage is confined to the growing twigs.
Here are its many health benefits:
- Consuming Turkey berry keeps many intestinal problems like indigestion, diarrhoea and gastric ulcers at bay.
- On regular consumption, symptoms of anaemia are also controlled to a large extent by this wondrous vegetable. This can be attributed to its dense iron content.
- Also, because of its antifungal and antibacterial properties, it hinders infections.
- The huge presence of antioxidants like flavanoids, alkaloids etc, in Turkey berry can ward off various cardiovascular diseases and can prevent the onset of stroke.
- It can also help to eradicate the harmful uric acid from the body, thus keeping various kidney diseases at bay.
All said and done, this berry, though teeny-weeny in size, can act as a remarkable antidote to various human ailments.
Crop Group | Vegetables |
Scientific Name | Solanum torvum |
Family Name | Solanaceae |
Plant Code | 061900 |
Name in English | Turkey berry |
Name in Sinhala | Thibbatu |
Name in Tamil | Karimulli, Mulli |
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Ankenda
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Bakmi
Nauclea orientalis -
Bangwel-geta
Coscinium fenestratum -
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Siyambala
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Walangasal / Wal-embilla
Embelia ribes -
Wal Karapincha
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