Mountains and Peaks

Mountains and Peaks in Sri Lanka. In the central and southern parts of Sri Lanka, there are several Mountains and Peaks that are highly ecological and rich in biodiversity. These mountains are preserved as forests and are the starting points of many rivers. The Sri Pada mountain is Sri Lanka’s holy peak where people make pilgrims worship the footprint of Lord Buddha.

The Hill Country is exceptionally beautiful, with crystal clear waterfalls and tea plantations dotted throughout. The temperature in this region stays cool all year round, in an atmosphere of early morning Spring. Everything is green and lush and the landscape is elevated with layers of grass knolls and jagged waterfalls with dense mountain forest clinging to the upper slopes. The days drift by in the hill country with not much to do but drink tea (in abundance) and absorb the serenity and breathtaking walks and views.

There are several little towns that are certainly worth a visit, such as Nuwara Eliya. There are also some majestic feats of nature to explore, namely Worlds End and Adams Peak.

Worlds End is located in the Horton Plains, which is a rolling highland terrain of grassland interspersed with forest and unusual high-altitude vegetation. The plains reach over 2000 meters high with the mountains of Kirigalpotta and Totapola looming up from the edges of the plateau.The most tremendous feature of the strange silent world of the plains however is Worlds End, where the plains abruptly stop leaving you hovering over a straight drop of 880 meters.

  • Sri Lanka’s highest peak, also known as Mount Pedro, rises 2524m (8281ft) above sea level, immediately behind the town. Unfortunately, the path to the summit, which is the site of Sri Lanka's main television transmitter, is closed to visitors for security reasons. For a view of the summit and a superb panorama of the surrounding hills and plantations.

    Pidurutalagala Mountain 
  • Reaching upto 2388m (7835 feet) above mean sea level, Kirigalpoththa Mountain in Sri Lanka looms in the district of Nuwara Eliya casting its shadow over the main city. This mountain is the second tallest of the island paradise Sri Lanka, and the tallest of the mountains in the island.

    Kirigalpotta 
  • Totapolakanda is the third highest mountain in Sri Lanka situated in Nuwara Eliya district 2,357 m above mean sea level. The mountain is located within the Horton Plains National Park. A trail to the top of the mountain, about two kilometres long, starts a few metres away from the Pattipola entrance to the Horton Plains National Park.

    Thotupola Kanda 
  • The most famous physical feature of Ceylon is Adam’s Peak, which is situated in the Ratnapura district. It is on the edge of the central massif but its surrounding group of mountains called the Wilderness of the Peak . It is about 7500 ft high and, though it is the second-highest peak in the land.

    Adam’s Peak (Sri Pada Mountain) 
  • The Knuckles range, which lies in theKandyandMataleAdministrative Districts, was originally known as the Dumbara Kanduwetiya (misty mountain range). Its present name, given to it by British surveyors, is derived from the shape of its main massif, which resembles the knuckles on a fist.

    Knuckles Mountain Range 
  • A beautifully paved footpath, several elevated platforms, ruins of an old hospital and remains of a terraced pond are what is unearthed at this 180 BC Buddhist monastery at the foothill of 600m high Ritigala Rock. Dating back to around 350 B.C is one of the oldest historical places mentioned in the ancient chronicles.

    Ritigala – Anuradhapura 
  • Thirteen kilometers from Anuradhapura is Mihintale, the site of introduction of Buddhism to Sri Lanka in the year 247 BC. The King of Sri Lanka having embraced Buddhism established the world’s first fauna and flora sanctuary at Mihintale.

    Mihinthale – Anuradhapura 
  • 1358Meters hight, Situated in Rakwana mountain range Gongala is a great place for an eco-experience of Sinharaja. From the west side, you can see the Sinharaja Rain Forest Mountains and Canopy. The Nothern and Eastern side will show you Rakwana and Balangoda as well as Udawalawe forest in the distance.

    Gongala 
  • Situated in Badulla district rising above tea plantations Namukula is one of best mountains in Sri Lanka for an eco-adventure. From above you could see the flat plane of eastern forests that include Udawalawe and Yala.

    Namunukula – Badulla 
  • The Hanthana Mountain Range lies in the central highlands of Sri Lanka, south-west of Kandy. Famous among local climbers hantana can be seen from Kandy dressed in mist. A great place to go when you are in Kandy.

    Hantana Mountains 
  • Named as Bible Rock by Europeans this fascinating mountain is seen from Kadugannwa pass on the Kandy Colombo Road. Situated in Aranayaka ecologically important area in central hills.

    Bible Rock 
  • A fascinating mountain of Knuckles Range is climbers paradise with it’s ecology, water streams and surrounding scenes.

    Hunnasgiriya Mountain 

【Text by Lakpura™. Images by Google, copyright(s) reserved by original authors.】

Hike Top Mountains and Peaks in Sri Lanka